BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 1998


RESPONDENT

Igor Pospelov

SITE NAME

Bikada River, Taimyr, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
(499)780-16-53 // taimyr@orc.ru // Glavnaya St. 19A-193, Moscow, 105173, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Field group of the Taimyr Reserve

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

15.06

19.07

3


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: late

Weather conditions:

The spring was late, but snowmelt was quick due to small amount of snow. Flood was lower than usual. Air temperature had pronounced fluctuations; abundant rains occurred between 5-7 July and 12-16 August. Precipitation from 5-7 July reached 100 mm, and all nests on gravel spits of the Bikada River were flooded. A period 16-22 August was hot.

 

Season temperature: warm
Season humidity: rainy
Date of 50% snow-cover: 15 June
Date of ice-break on rivers: 25 June
Date of final loss of snow: 23 June

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

low

Breeding conditions:

Arctic Foxes were rare, and not breeding. Snowy Owls were seen, but did not breed, Buzzard was breeding with low density (5 nests/550 sq.km) and entirely unsuccessful. 90% of tundra bird nests were depredated by Arctic Foxes, including clutches of gulls, ducks and Brent Geese in colonies on the river islands. Ringed Plover nests were flooded. Early nesting passerines were more successful breeders than waders. Unusually numerous on breeding were Steller Eiders, while Red-necked Phalarope, Ruff, Temminck's Stint (recorded previously) were missing.
 

Rodent dynamics:

A single Siberian Lemming was seen during summer.

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance
Lemmus sibiricusrare

Summary of fauna studies:

Lemming counts using trap lines did not result in catching of a single animal. Also Arctic Fox dens were explored and nests of waders, anseriformes and gulls were searched for.

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesYescommonnoYes 
lemmingsYesrare Yes 
wadersYesabundanthatchingYes 
geeseYesabundantbreedingYes 
ducksYesabundantbreedingYes 
buzzardsYesrarebreeding  
ptarmigansYesrarebreeding  
skuasYesabundant   
pomarine skuasYescommon   
gulls/ternsYesabundanthatchingYes 
owlsYesrareno  
passerinesYesabundanthatchingNo 

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment
Anser albifronsmoult  
Anser fabalismoult  

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
permanent polar/meteorological/reserve station reserve station

 


Recommended citation

Pospelov, I.N. (1998). Breeding conditions report for Bikada River, Taimyr, Russia, 1998. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

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